While it does have the brownish color of coat, it also features white along the length of it. The European otter, a semi-aquatic species, lives along coasts and in a wide variety of freshwater habitats. There are 13 species of otter around the world and many of them are endangered. They hope to find ways to save this endangered species. Why are Sea Otters Endangered? You will notice that … The aims of the Group, as set out by IUCN, are to: 1. Status: Near Threatened … Otter cubs only open their eyes about five weeks after they are born. This species is also found in Europe and north Africa, but is under severe threat in Asia, which is 80% of the geographical range. The European or Eurasian otter is often referred to as the common otter. On the other hand they weight around 11 kilograms. It is a European branch of the weasel or Mustelidae family. It is the otter species with the widest distribution, being spread widely across Europe. The Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra) is classed as “Critically Endangered” in Asia and declining. Amazing Facts About the Otter. Otters are part of the Mustelid family of animals which also includes badgers, pine martens and weasels. The trade of sea otters was continued until the animals were virtually wiped out. The Eurasian or European beaver was once widespread in Great Britain and Europe but was hunted across its range for its fur and for its musk scented secretions, called castoreum. Type: Mammal Location: One of the widest distributions of a UK mammal species, the Eurasian Otter is found throughout Europe, eastern Russia and China, south and south east Asia and north Africa. Their skull is elongated and their snout crushed. IUCN/SSC Otter Specialist Group Leading global otter conservation since 1974 The Otter Specialist Group (OSG) is part of the Species Survival Commission (SSC) of the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). The white is also there under the face and down to the belly. The Eurasian otters have an elongated body, supported with small and short legs. The European Otter is one what has a distinct look to it. Established in 1964, the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species has evolved to become the world’s most comprehensive information source on the global conservation status of animal, fungi and plant species. Almost 60,000 sea otters were killed by the Americans for the sake of getting fur during the three-year period (1804 – 1807) while another 50,000 furs were taken between 1808 and 1812. It was extinct in Britain by the 16th century and the Eurasian population was just 1 200 individuals in 1900. The sea otter is listed as endangered on the IUCN Red List, pressured by pollution, pesticides, and conflicts with fishermen who kill them for eating their fish. Find out more Since then, the population has […] Provide leadership for the conservation of all otter species (Lutrinae). 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