Knowing Jharkhand Jharkhand has a population of 3.3 Crores, consisting of 26.21 % tribals, 12.08% SCs, and 61.71% others. According to the 2011 enumeration, Hinduism is the dominant religion in the state at 68%, trailed by Islam at 15% and Christianity at 4.4%. Currently, citizens can choose from only six religions â Hinduism, Islam, Christianity, Sikhism, Buddhism and Jainism. According to UID, The Jharkhand population in 2020 is 38 Million. It is worrisome that in spite of this, they are not counted as a separate religion in the census. Ranchi district of Jharkhand has total population of 2,914,253 as per the Census 2011. Follow Newsd On By Pramod Kumar Jha. Islam is second most popular religion in state of Jharkhand with approximately 14.53 % following it. Jharkhand Population by Religion â Religious Data Hinduism, Islam, Sarna, Christianity, Sikhism are the different religions of Jharkhand. These Christian missionaries worked for the improvement standard of living and providing education to the children of the tribals by offering money & materials to poor Hindu people. Jharkhand as per the 2011 data figures has a population of 32.96 million and that comprises of about 16.93 Million males and 16.03 million females. After this conquest, the British colonial planters in India indentured tribal people of the Chota Nagpur Plateau region into Northeast India about 150 years ago for the purpose of being employed in the tea gardens industry as workers and came to be known as Tea tribes. Despite Jharkhand having a minority population of 31.67% (including Muslims, Christians and Other Religions), Hinduism is the majority religion in 19 ⦠On November 11, the Jharkhand State Assembly, in a special session sent a resolution to the Union government asking for a separate religion code for the tribal population in the upcoming Census 2021 exercise.The resolution named it âSarna Adivasi Dharamâ. The total area of Jharkhand is 79716 sq.km with population density of 414 per sq.km. Tribals demand separate religion in Jharkhand Jharkhand Vikas Morcha (JVM), which is set to form part of the new government in the state, has promised to implement the Sarna Code in its election manifesto. Updated: September 22, 2020 04:58 AM GMT. It is pertinent to remember that the State has about 4% Christian population. Around 10% of the population ⦠A Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Ranchi exists. Historically, tribes in Jharkhand follow âSarna Dharmâ and worship nature, particularly trees. Hello Readers, Today In This Post You will study Population Of India 2019 ( As Per Population of India in census 2011), We have created The List of population of India. [2], Christianity is a minority religion in Jharkhand, a state of India. In the latest decade of 2001-11, the share of Indian Religionists in the population has declined much more rapidly than the national average in parts of Jharkhand, and ⦠Population Of India. According to the Census report of 2011-12, the number of Adivasis is nearly 12 crore, which makes up about 9.92 of the countryâs population. [citation needed], World Christian Encyclopedia , Second edition, 2001 Volume 1, p. 369, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Gossner Evangelical Lutheran Church in Chotanagpur and Assam, http://www.census2011.co.in/census/state/jharkhand.html, Simdega District Population Census 2011, Jharkhand literacy sex ratio and density, "Total population by religious communities", http://www.suedasien.info/laenderinfos/465, http://orthodox-world.org/world_index.php?country=India&state=Jharkhand&city=Dhanbad&type=Church, https://www.ucanews.com/story-archive/?post_name=/2004/12/09/successful-tribals-acknowledge-jubilee-dioceses-help&post_id=25064, https://www.encyclopedia.com/international/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/christian-impact-india-history, http://www.mennonitechurch.ca/news/releases/2009/03/Release05.htm, Christianity in India by state and union territory, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Christianity_in_Jharkhand&oldid=981606702, Articles needing additional references from March 2017, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2016, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2017, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 3 October 2020, at 11:02. Sarna followers are worshippers of nature. Besides this the other area is, Minerals are the biggest source of revenue to the Jharkhand State and is known as Museum of Minerals from Coal to Industrial Minerals like Uranium, Copper, Kyanite and many other semi precious minerals. Around 12.84 % stated 'Other Religion', approximately 0.21 % stated 'No Particular Religion'. The population of the state incorporates 28% ancestral social orders, 12% Scheduled Castes and around 60% others. By the year 1765 Britishers were successful in their military mobilization to bring Santhal Pargana under British rule. Ranchi District Population, Caste, Religion Data (Jharkhand) - Census 2011. However, on meeting some people from Ranchi, they changed their plan and headed for Chhotanagpur and its main town, Ranchi. There are 18 Taluks, 1311 villages and 15 towns in Ranchi district. Mizoram Population . Meanwhile, Sarna Prarthna Sabha in Ranchi is carrying out a population survey of Sarna tribals for its Mission 2021. Only small numbers of people from Jharkhandâs 32 tribal groups â who make up more than 26 per cent of the stateâs population â identify themselves as Christian, Hindu or Muslim. Most people in Jharkhand are followers of Sarnaism & Hindus. 1. http://censusindia.gov.in/ As per 2011 Census of India, 4.3% of people in Jharkhand are Christians. Muslims are minority in Jharkhand state forming 14.53% of total population. Other religions, primarily Sarnaism, constitute 12.8% of the population. It is estimated that in the 2011 Census, 4.2 million people ⦠The Sarna religion followers are worshippers of nature. Nearly 15 decades later missionaries from Germany left started their voyage to India in 1844 and reached Kolkata (formerly Calcutta) in 1845. Hindus constitute the religious majority in Jharkhand. The tribal communities have for decades been demanding a separate code for Sarna in the Census. Hinduism is majority religion in state of Jharkhand with 67.83 % followers. Crematorium accident kills 25 in northern India Jan 4, 2021. Indian bishops urge Jharkhand to recognize tribal religion Prelates call for a provision for the Sarna code in next year's census Bijay Kumar Minj, New Delhi. For the last many years several protests and meetings have been held by various tribal groups in Jharkhand and elsewhere pushing the same demand. It is believed that in the 2011 Census, 42 lakh people from Jharkhand and about six crore people from across the country had mentioned their religion as Sarna, which was then included in ⦠Lowland plains flank the plateaus in the northwestern and northeastern parts of the state. There are 12.08% Scheduled Caste (SC) and 26.21% Scheduled Tribe (ST) of total population in Jharkhand. The highest point in Jharkhand is formed by the conical granite peak of Parasnath, which rises to 4,477 feet (1,365 metres) on the Hazaribag plateau; it is sacred in the Jain religion and to the Santhal people. Any person found guilty of conversion through force or allurement, states the law passed in August, will be liable for punishment that includes a jail term of three years and a fine of Rs 50,000. Evidently many of the tribals emerged as sportsmen especially in the game of hockey and football. While most of the 32 distinct tribal groups in Jharkhand identify themselves as Hindus, some have converted to Christianity. [6] Gossner Theological College is in Jharkhand. As per the Census India 2011, Ranchi district has 569444 households, population of 2914253 of which 1494937 are males and 1419316 are females. [7] The then pope visited Ranchi in 1986. The Christian population in Jharkhand is about 4.1 per cent (Census, 2001), of which a majority are tribals. State Wise Population of India.Population of India By Religion.This Post Will Share Comparison Of Population Of India 2017 and Population Of India 2018 and Population Of India 2019 along with ⦠In Jharkhand state, Christinity is followed by 4.30 %, Jainism by 0.05 %, Sikhism by 0.22 % and Buddhism by 0.22 %. More than 60 percent of the people follow Hinduism. Currently, Sarna is not classified as a separate religion. Many Jharkhandi tribal Christians maintain the tribal customs of decoration of brides and grooms with turmeric. In Jharkhand, Adivasis make up nearly 90 lakh people out of the total population of 3.5 crores. Murder of Filipina flight attendant draws church condemnation Jan 5, 2021. New Delhi: Sarna, a so-called âreligionâ based on the concept of nature worship, is ⦠Jharkhand is known for tribals such as Munda, Santhal, Oraon, Kharia people, & Gond. 1. [citation needed]. The total muslim population of Jharkhand is 4.7 million ranks at second place after 22 million of Hindus. Many Munda & Kharia are Christians. [10] Christian missionaries arrived in today's Jharkhand in 1845. Islam and the animistic Sarna religion each constitute 13 percent of the population. The census figures indicate that the growth rate of tribal population in Jharkhand is less than that of other communities. About 50% of workforce in this state is dependent on Agriculture and Allied farming activites. Trending. Hinduism is majority religion in state of Jharkhand with 67.83 % followers. Out of total population, 75.95% of population lives in Urban area and 24.05% lives in Rural area. The literacy rate of the state was 67.63% with Ranchi district being most educated at 77.13% compared to rural Pakur district being least at 50.17%. Jharkhand has several towns and innumerable villages with civic amenities. Called the Jharkhand Freedom of Religion Act 2017, it makes the tribaldominated state of Jharkhand the sixth in the country to put curbs on conversion. [5] The Church of North India has a Diocese of Chota Nagpur with a seat at Ranchi. even laboured at the dialects of the primitive hill and forest tribes... [12], Jharkhandi tribal Christian culture retains that of tribal culture in areas such as dress and cuisine. The sex ratio is about 947 females to around 1000 males. Schedule V. In the last eight decades, the tribal population in Jharkhand has come down from 38.03% to 26.02%. Even the first Prime Minister of India Dr. Jawaharlal Nehru in his Discovery of India acknowledges the contribution of the early missionaries for development of tribals dialect stating that The Gonds and Bheels follow a separate region. These tribals were influenced by the Christian missionaries who came along with the British. Jharkhand is among those states which have high percentage of rural poverty. It is believed that in 2011 Census, 42 lakh people from Jharkhand and about six crore people from across the country had mentioned their religion as Sarna, which was then included in ⦠Below is the Jharkhand district wise population as per Census 2011 and 2020 projection. A Declining Tribal Population. However, those who do not subscribe to these religions are clubbed together as ORPs. Christians are an ethno-religious community residing in the Indian state of Jharkhand. Jharkhand Religion Population As per 2011 Census of India, 4.3% of people in Jharkhand are Christians. Christians are majority in Simdega district of Jharkhand. Jharkhand at the time of formation in the year 2000 was lagged behind the economic growth compared to the all India average of the country. The Jharkhand legislature November 11, 2020 passed a government-backed resolution that would allow tribals in the state to identify with a distinct religion. Southeastern part of Bihar, comprising the Purnia region, and Jharkhand mark the beginning of the eastern border region of India that has been undergoing rapid religious demographic transformation for several decades. The population of children between age 0-6 is 401214 which is 13.77% of total population. These missionaries were initially heading for Mergui in Myanmar (formerly Burma) in view of preaching the Christian faith among the Karen people or in the areas located in the footsteps of the Himalayas. Despite this, over 40 lakh tribal population from Jharkhand and nearly 6 crore people from across the country enlisted their religion as âSarnaâ in the 2011 census even though it was not mentioned in the Census columns. According to the new census, of Jharkhand's 3.2 crore population, 67.8% or 2.2 crore are Hindu and 4.3% or 14.1 lakh are Christian. In 2011 there were total 569,444 families residing in Ranchi district. They reached Ranchi on 2 November 1845 and camped on, what is now known as, the 'Bethesda Ground' in Ranchi. Last February, then Jharkhand ⦠Below is the Jharkhand disable people stats as per table below. Muslim Population in Jharkhand is 47.94 Lakhs (14.53 percent) of total 3.30 Crore. [9] Dhanbad has Oriental Orthodox Churches. Jharkhand is divided into 24 districts, initially Jharkhand is formed with 18 districts in the year 2000, later six more districts were carved out to form these districts. They do not consider themselves as Hindus. The government of Jharkhand has said that in the year 1931 the tribals were 38.3% of the total population of the state, but their population plummeted to 26.02% during the 2011 Census. If the Centre approves the new Sarna code, Census 2021 would have to make space for a new religion. 2. POPULATION DENSITY AND GROWTH OF JHARKHAND: The population density of the state is 414 persons per square kilometer. Hindi is the major language spoken by 62%, followed by Santali with 10%, Bengali with 9.7% and Urdu with 6% of population. The followers of Sarna worship the hills and the trees. 2. https://uidai.gov.in/images/state-wise-aadhaar-saturation.pdf By IANS Updated on : Thu 26th December 2019, 04:51 PM. One believed reason for the dwindling recorded number of tribals is that they do not have a separate religion code. [8] The Gossner Evangelical Lutheran Church in Chotanagpur and Assam has its seat in Ranchi. According to the 2011 Indian Census, Jharkhand has a population of 32.96 million, consisting of 16.93 million males and 16.03 million females. In Jharkhand state, Christinity is followed by 4.30 %, Jainism by 0.05 %, Sikhism by 0.22 % and Buddhism by 0.22 %. Jharkhand ⦠If the Centre approves Jharkhandâs new âSarna codeâ, Census 2021 would have to make space for a new religion. St. Mary's Cathedral in Ranchi has been a cathedral since 1909. On Wednesday, the Jharkhand government convened a special session and passed a resolution to send the Centre a letter to recognise Sarna religion and include it as a separate code in the Census of 2021. Jharkhand population religion wise, 68% belongs to Hindu, followed by 14.5% are Muslims, 4.3% are Christians, Sikh, Buddhists and Jains accounts for total of below 1%. Christian Population in Jharkhand is 14.19 Lakhs (4.30 percent) of total 3.30 Crore. Jharkhand Population by Religion Jharkhand population religion wise, 68% belongs to Hindu, followed by 14.5% are Muslims, 4.3% are Christians, Sikh, Buddhists and Jains accounts for total of below 1%. They have been fighting for a separate religious identity for decades. After India became independent, the missionaries who remained post independence, worked for the improvement standard of living and providing education to the children of the tribals. The sex ratio is 947 females to 1,000 males. The Church of North India has a St. Paul's Cathedral in Ranchi. Ranchi is one of district of Jharkhand in India. Christians are an ethno-religious community residing in the Indian state of Jharkhand. [11] Economy. HO spoken by 3%, The different dialects as per different include Nagpuri, Khortha, Kurmali, Magahi and Bhojpuri. [1] Christians are majority in Simdega district of Jharkhand. By 2015-16, the GDP has improved to 1.84%. While population of other communities has increased at a ⦠Jharkhand Population 2021 â 37.28096 Million (Estimated) ... As per the 2011 census, Hinduism is the majority religion in Jharkhand at 67.8%, followed by Islam at 14.5%, and Christianity at 4.3%. 3. https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/sp.dyn.cdrt.in, © 2019-2020 populationU, Research papers on Population dynamics and Social affairs, Unique Identification Aadhar India, updated 31, May 2020, A-2 Decadal Variation In Population Since 1901, 2011 Census: Population In Five Year Age-Group, Details of Religion In Main Table C-1- 2011 (India & States/UTs), 2011 Census: Distribution of Disabled(India & States/UTs), 2011 Census: Population Data on District/Sub-Dist Level, https://uidai.gov.in/images/state-wise-aadhaar-saturation.pdf, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/sp.dyn.cdrt.in, Kharia, Dhelki Kharia, Dudh Kharia, Hill Kharia. Islam is second most popular religion in state of Jharkhand with approximately 14.53 % following it. The Average Sex Ratio of Ranchi district is 949. Out of which 1,494,937 are males while 1,419,316 are females. However, with the advent of Christianity in the Nineteenth century, many of tribals embraced the new religion or were converted. 3. Islam is followed with majority in 0 out of 24 districts. The total muslim population of Jharkhand is 4.7 million ranks at second place after 22 million of Hindus. The Hindu population comprises the elite upper castes (Brahmans, Bhumihars, Rajputs, and Kayasthas), the large and diverse community of less-advantaged castes (such as the Yadavas, Kurmis, and Banias), and the Scheduled Castes (notably, the Chamars or Mochis, Dusadhs, and Mushars). In Rural area schedule V. in the Census of nature Nineteenth century, of... 569,444 families residing in the Nineteenth century, many of the population ⦠Sarna... Northern India Jan 4, 2021 [ 2 ], Christianity is a minority religion in state of with. 47.94 Lakhs ( 4.30 percent ) of total population of 3.5 crores as Munda, Santhal, Oraon, people... A distinct religion of 2,914,253 as per 2011 Census of India, %. 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Not classified as a separate religion code last many years several protests and meetings have been held by various groups! 1,000 males these religions are clubbed together as ORPs Mary 's Cathedral in Ranchi district population 75.95. ( 4.30 percent ) of total population in Jharkhand, a state India... 60 % others in spite of this, they are not counted as a separate religious identity decades! What is now known as, the Jharkhand district wise population as per 2011 Census jharkhand population by religion., Oraon, Kharia people, & Gond, they are not counted as a religion! Their military mobilization to bring Santhal Pargana under British rule plateaus in state! States which have high percentage of Rural poverty visited Ranchi in 1986 ratio is females.
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