Add to favorites . The language is also spoken by linguistic minorities in the states of Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Kerala and Goa; and also by Kannadigas abroad. [27][40], Pliny the Elder, a Roman historian, wrote about pirates between Muziris and Nitrias (Netravati River), called Nitran by Ptolemy. Many scholars think that ‘Karnataka’ is a Sanskritization of the vernacular ‘Kannada’ (or an ancient form of ‘Kannada’). It is also the language that we, the Kamats are most familiar with. Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. Apart from being the language of the majority of Karnataka, there are a large number of people playing it in the neighboring states of Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh and Maharashtra. The same is used in newspapers, radio televisions. [122][123][124] The Halakki Vokkaligas of Uttara Kannada, Shimoga and Dakshina Kannada districts of Karnataka speak in their own dialect of Kannada called Halakki Kannada or Achchagannada. A. Saletore identifies the site of this play as Odabhandeshwara or Vadabhandeshwara (ship-vessel-Ishwara or God), situated about a mile from Malpe, which was a Shaivite centre originally surrounded by a forest with a small river passing through it. The scholar Iravatham Mahadevan indicated that Kannada was already a language of rich spoken tradition earlier than the 3rd century BC, and based on the native Kannada words found in Prakrit inscriptions of that period, Kannada must have been spoken by a broad and stable population. Kannada is the State Language of Karnataka. The earliest Kannada literary text dates from the ninth century, though references to a number of earlier works exist. The symbols of Brahmipili are much more linear, and the use of the palm leaves for writing in the South has become more and more frequent because of the Kannada – Telugu script taking its form. [134], G. Venkatasubbaiah edited the first modern Kannada–Kannada dictionary, a 9,000-page, 8-volume series published by the Kannada Sahitya Parishat. The works of this period are based on Jain and Hindu principles. The present script was formed during the time of the welfare Chalukyas and the Hoysalas (11-12th century). This is because there is an example in Kannada that rarely uses the same symbol to direct two separate vowels. [16][17] Kannada has an unbroken literary history of over a thousand years. On the Pallava Prakrit inscription of 250 CE of Hire Hadagali's Shivaskandavarman, the Kannada word kOTe transforms into koTTa. Official interstate communication is conducted in Hindi, and Englishstill plays a dominant role in education, particularly at the university level. 500+ Words Jawaharlal Nehru Essay. [81][82] Since the earliest available Kannada work is one on grammar and a guide of sorts to unify existing variants of Kannada grammar and literary styles, it can be safely assumed that literature in Kannada must have started several centuries earlier. ಸಿ Isila ‘is definitely a derivative of the Kannada word and’ arrow ‘meaning’ to use ‘. Here [â¦] The word Pulimayi means One with body of Tiger in Kannada, which bears testimony to the possible Kannada origin of Satavahana kings. just about the costs. Additionally, Kannada included the following phonemes, which dropped out of common usage in the 12th and 18th century respectively: The canonical word order of Kannada is SOV (subject–object–verb) as is the case with Dravidian languages. Gulf countries of Middle-East, UK and Australia have minority numbers of Kannada speakers. Here the honorific appa to a person's name is an influence from Kannada. In the 350 CE Chandravalli Prakrit inscription, words of Kannada origin like punaaTa, puNaDa have been used. kannada language history à²à²¾à²°à²¤à²¦ à²à²¤à²¿à²¹à²¾à²¸-History In Kannada-General Knowledge Kannada September 28, 2020 September 28, 2020 by Kannada Deevige Kannada Deevige [48], The earliest examples of a full-length Kannada language stone inscription (shilaashaasana) containing Brahmi characters with characteristics attributed to those of proto-Kannada in Hale Kannada (lit Old Kannada) script can be found in the Halmidi inscription, usually dated c. AD 450, indicating that Kannada had become an administrative language at that time. [74] Coins with Kannada legends have been discovered spanning the rule of the Western Ganga Dynasty, the Badami Chalukyas, the Alupas, the Western Chalukyas, the Rashtrakutas, the Hoysalas, the Vijayanagar Empire, the Kadamba Dynasty of Banavasi, the Keladi Nayakas and the Mysore Kingdom, the Badami Chalukya coins being a recent discovery. Kannada has had many variations over the course of its many centuries of history, but all the Dravidian languages have retained many features of the patriarchy. This is because, in Karnataka, the language of inscriptions is made up of literary language styles. [79], The oldest existing record of Kannada poetry in Tripadi metre is the Kappe Arabhatta record of AD 700. Harihara established the Ragale form of composition while Raghavanka popularised the Shatpadi (six-lined stanza) meter. The first two vowels of the two different words are represented by the same symbol in writing.GrammarIn Kannada, gender and text are represented by the same suffix. 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