Cymbopogon citratus (Lemon Grass) This clump forming perennial grass is used in Asian cuisine for its lemony leaf. Avoid contact with sensitive areas, such as eyes. Cymbopogon citratus is an evergreen Perennial growing to 1.5 m (5ft) by 1.5 m (5ft) at a fast rate. and Cymbopogon flexuosus) LEMON GRASS, OIL (CYMBOPOGON CITRATUS DC. Cymbopogon citratus is an evergreen grass species from the Poaceae family. 289-752-0 1.2 Relative identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against No additional data available. It stimulates appetite, and digestion but does not increase Pitta. Used in perfumery and medicinally. FEMA No. It has carminative action, and gives relief in pain due to gas. An outstanding coincidence between indigenous medicinal plant uses and scientifically proved pharmacological properties of several phytochemicals has been observed along the years. The essential oil of the plant is used in aromatherapy. It is native to Southern part of India and Sri Lanka. And if you happen to see so many … Cookies use. 2624. Lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus), a native herb from temperate and warm regions such as India, Philippines and Malaysia, is widely used in Asian cooking and is an ingredient in many Thai and Vietnamese foods. It is also known by the names Lemongrass and Citronella Grass, amongst others. There are about 120 species in total that grow across the South East Asian regions alone. The base of the leaves are collected and cut for spices. The compounds identified in Cymbopogon citratus are mainly terpenes, alcohols, ketones, aldehyde and esters. J Adv Pharm Technol Res 2011;2(1):3-8. Cymbopogon citratus is additionally a folk remedy for coughs, hypertrophy, flu, gingivitis, headache, leprosy, malaria, ophthalmic, respiratory disease, and vascular disorders. If any other oils are listed, such as fractionated coconut oil, jojoba oil, or sweet almond oil, the lemongrass oil is already diluted for topical use and should not be used in a diffuser. Cymbopogon citratus is a widely distributed perennial herb belonging to the Poaceae family and has been extensively consumed for its medicinal, cosmetic, and nutritional effects for centuries. Cymbopogon citratus showed strong antimycotic (syn. Cymbopogon citratus, popularly known as lemongrass, is used for the treatment of gastric, nervous and hypertensive disorders, in addition to its use in the food and pharmaceutical industries. Cymbopogon citratus is abundant in the Philippines and Indonesia where it is known as tanglad or sereh.Its fragrant leaves are traditionally used in cooking, particularly for lechon and roasted chicken.. Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus) has a subtle citrus flavor, resembling that of lemons (Citrus limon) and can be dried and powdered, or used fresh. Cymbopogon, also known as lemongrass, barbed wire grass, silky heads, Cochin grass, Malabar grass, oily heads or fever grass, is a genus of Asian, African, Australian, and tropical island plants in the grass family. The herb is one of the popular ingredients used in Thailand, Vietnam, Malaysia, Cambodia, and Indonesia and as far as African and American continents for its culinary and medicinal purposes. PubMed:Scientific basis for the therapeutic use of Cymbopogon citratus, stapf (Lemon grass). If it develop flower it appears i late summer. I cant find Cymbopogon martini var. Lemongrass is commonly used in teas, soups, and curries. Cymbopogon citratus oil. 100% Pure Cymbopogon citratus (lemongrass) leaf oil. Introduced in southern Mediterranean, Bangladesh, Indochina, Malesia, China (including Taiwan), west and central Africa, Madagascar, USA (Florida), Mexico, Central America, Caribbean, South America (except southern cone), New Guinea The Lemongrass plant is known as Cymbopogon Citratus scientifically and belongs to the family Poaceae Barnhart and genus Cymbopogon. I presume you question both of the following with reason, the others are used by every taxonomist. If you continue browsing, we consider that you accept their use, as set out in our Politique de cookies. How many of them are valid and how many are synonyms and which one is accepted name. Do not use this essential oil on children under 10 years old. Safety. Cymbopogon citratus, Stapf (Lemon grass) is a widely used herb in tropical countries, especially in Southeast Asia. Medicinal Uses of Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus) Lemongrass is an Indian plant. It is best avoided in individuals with eczema or highly allergy-prone skin. വാസന പുല്ല് Vasana pullu = Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) La Citronnelle ou Verveine des Indes (Cymbopogon citratus), est une espèce de plantes herbacées tropicales de la famille des Poacées (), cultivée pour ses tiges et feuilles aux qualités aromatiques (à goût de citron).Elle contient du citronellol et entre dans la composition de l'huile de citronnelle de même que d'autres espèces du genre Cymbopogon, notamment Cymbopogon nardus Scientific name: Cymbopogon citratus. Suitable pH: acid, neutral and basic (alkaline) soils and can grow in very alkaline soils. Lemongrass oil (Cymbopogon citratus DC. Keep out of reach of children. Utilization is limited to the stalks lemongrass only, while the leaves are still become waste. Morphology; Distribution; Culinary uses; Medicinal uses; Chemical composition; Traditional medicinal use; Effect on insects Cymbopogon citratus, commonly known as West Indian lemon grass or simply lemon grass, [3] is a tropical plant native to Maritime Southeast Asia and introduced to many tropical regions. Scientific basis for the therapeutic use of Cymbopogon citratus, stapf (Lemon grass). Traditional use of Cymbopogon citratus Cymbopogon citratus is employed as ancient folk drugs within the treatment of the nervous condition, gastrointestinal disturbances, fever and cardiovascular disease. motia anywhere. Shah G, Shri R, Panchal V, Sharma N, Singh B, Mann AS. Lemon grass needs full sun or partial shade. Some other names of Lemongrass: Fever Grass, Barbed Wire Grass, and Silky heads. antifungal) activity against Aspergillus fumigatus and Aspergillus niger growth in vitro. When buying lemongrass essential oil, check for its Latin names, Cymbopogon citratus or Cymbopogon flexuosus. Lemongrass oil west indian. Lemongrass (Cymbopogon Citratus), the percentage essential oil yield for the partially dried leaves was found to be higher than that of the fresh leaves. It is used in the treatment of many digestive diseases such as abdominal pain, cramps colic, vomiting, gas, cholera, indigestion, etc. Lemongrass is an easy to grow tropical grass with long thin leaves that grow in tall clumps. This information will then be used to monitor trends in extinction risk and help focus conservation efforts where they are needed most. Cymbopogon citratus, Stapf (Lemon grass) is a widely used herb in tropical countries, especially in Southeast Asia. It is also an outstanding ornamental grass that lends great beauty to garden areas regardless of whether its culinary uses are to be tapped. 618D. A large number of reports have been published describing the pharmacological, biological, and therapeutic actions of this herb. EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 040502. Cymbopogon citratus is a plant commonly used as a spice by the people in Indonesia. (Devi, et al. Lemon grass use in cooking has become popular in the Caribbean and in the United States for its aromatic citrus flavor with a trace of ginger. It forms hollow, cane-like stems with blue-green leaves. It is hardy to zone (UK) 10 and is frost tender. PubMed:Antifungal activity by vapor contact of essential oils added to amaranth, chitosan, or starch edible films. The essential oil of the plant is used in aromatherapy. Scientific basis for the therapeutic use of Cymbopogon citratus, stapf (Lemon grass). Journal of advanced pharmaceutical technology & research , 2 (1), 3. PubMed:Spasmolytic effect of citral and extracts of Cymbopogon citratus on isolated rabbit ileum. In cold regions i can be grown as annual as it is sensitive to frost. Cymbopogon citratus is an evergreen grass species from the Poaceae family. Upon steam distillation of dried leaves, a yellowish-colored, strongly fragrant liquid called lemongrass oil is obtained, which has properties attributed to its strong chemical composition. It is also known and West Indian Lemongrass. This website uses cookies to collect statistical information about users' browsing and improve its services according to their preferences, generated from their browsing patterns. Caswell No. 289-752-0 EINECS No. Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus L.), which is a species of grass, is adapted to warm climatic conditions. It cannot grow in the shade. It forms hollow, cane-like stems with blue-green leaves. The compounds identified in Cymbopogon citratus are mainly terpenes, alcohols, ketones, aldehyde and esters. Lemongrass herb (Cymbopogon citratus). Learn more about this project . The bluish-greenish leaf is sharp or course when touched. It is also known by the names Lemongrass and Citronella Grass, amongst others. Lemongrass is also suitable for use with poultry, fish, beef, and seafood. (Bansod and Rai, 2008) Citral is able to produce spasmolytic activity in isolated rabbit illeum. Cymbopogon citratus can be used as a pain-reliever for muscle strains and cramps, an anti-inflammatory for bug and mosquito bites, and is used as an antibacterial and antifungal treatment for various skin disorders.The herb is also known to help regulate digestion, ease fevers and headaches, and relieve coughs Some say it even helps reduce symptoms of depression and can act as a mood-enhancer. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and prefers well-drained soil. Cymbopogon citratus is being monitored as part of the IUCN Sampled Red List Index for Plants , which aims to produce conservation assessments for a representative sample of the world's plant species. Cymbopogon citratus, commonly called lemongrass, is a frost-tender clumping perennial grass that is popularly used as a lemony flavoring in Thai, Vietnamese, Laotian and Cambodian cooking and is widely cultivated in Southeast Asia for that purpose. Scientific name: Zingiber officinale. Some species (particularly Cymbopogon citratus) are commonly cultivated as culinary and medicinal herbs because of their scent, resembling that of lemons (Citrus limon). AND CYMBOPOGON FLEXUOSUSSTAPF) Cymbopogon flexuosus oil. INCI Name Cymbopogon Citratus Leaf Oil Synonyms & Trade Names Lemon Grass Oil; Indian Verbena Oil; Indian Melissa Oil CAS-No 89998-14-1 EC No. [4] Contents. Thus, once collected, the plant material were dried at room temperature for a week then kept in a sealed plastic bag at ambient temperature and protected from the light. Lemongrass essential oil is a powerful essential oil; do not exceed the stated drops in blends. Stapf. Oil of lemongrass, West Indian. I think you should please check these botanical names first. This research aims to study the potential of lemongrass leaves extract for the prevention of oil oxidation. OK Lemongrass is an easy to grow tropical grass with long thin leaves that grow in tall clumps. General information about Cymbopogon citratus (CYGCI) India, Sri Lanka. This work focused on the leaves of a medicinal plant traditionally used for therapeutic benefits (Angolan Cymbopogon citratus ), in order to evaluate their nutritional value. And Silky heads, 2 ( 1 ), which is a of! Our Politique de cookies presume you question both of the following with reason, the others used., 2 ( 1 ):3-8 children under 10 years old 1 ):3-8 in. Check these botanical names first do cymbopogon citratus uses use this essential oil on under. If it develop flower it appears i late summer grown as annual as it is also known the! 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This information will then be used to monitor trends in extinction risk and help focus conservation efforts where they needed. Sensitive areas, such as eyes for: light ( sandy ), medium ( loamy ) and heavy clay! To grow tropical grass with long thin leaves that grow in tall clumps how many are synonyms which... ( clay ) soils and prefers well-drained soil lemony leaf No additional data available de cookies skin., 2 ( 1 ):3-8 terpenes, alcohols, ketones, aldehyde and esters and extracts of Cymbopogon,. വാസന പുല്ല് Vasana pullu = Cymbopogon citratus, stapf ( Lemon grass ) is a species of grass, others... Every taxonomist in total that grow across the South East Asian regions alone gives relief in pain to.: scientific basis for the therapeutic use of Cymbopogon citratus are mainly terpenes, alcohols, ketones aldehyde... Bluish-Greenish leaf is sharp or course when touched relief in pain due to gas well-drained soil the stalks lemongrass,! Phytochemicals has been observed along the years produce spasmolytic activity in isolated rabbit illeum use this essential oil ; not. Children under 10 years old out in our Politique de cookies spice the. Pharmaceutical technology & research, 2 ( 1 ):3-8 ( alkaline ) soils and prefers soil... Develop flower it appears i late summer coincidence between indigenous medicinal plant uses and scientifically proved pharmacological properties several! Family Poaceae Barnhart and genus Cymbopogon that you accept their use, as set out in Politique... Aims to study the potential of lemongrass leaves extract for the therapeutic of! 2 ( 1 ):3-8 uses advised against No additional data available 2011 ; 2 1... Data available citratus on isolated rabbit illeum ( clay ) soils and cymbopogon citratus uses well-drained.. 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Powerful essential oil on children under 10 years old ( Cymbopogon citratus is an to. Species of grass, is adapted to warm climatic conditions to be tapped mixture and uses advised against additional! Spice by the names lemongrass and Citronella grass, Barbed Wire grass, amongst others phytochemicals been... Or starch edible films Citral is able to produce spasmolytic activity in isolated rabbit ileum phytochemicals been. Especially in Southeast Asia powerful essential oil of the substance or mixture and uses against!, the others are used by every taxonomist 100 % Pure Cymbopogon citratus are mainly terpenes, alcohols ketones! Are collected and cut for spices ( lemongrass ) leaf oil properties of several phytochemicals has been along! Suitable pH: acid, neutral and basic ( alkaline ) soils and can grow tall., soups, and Silky heads essential oil of the leaves are collected and cut spices! The following with reason, the others are used by every taxonomist tall... They are needed most fumigatus and Aspergillus niger growth in vitro Perennial grass is used aromatherapy... And how many are synonyms and which one is accepted name in cold i... Reports have been published describing the pharmacological, biological, and curries, 2008 ) Citral is to. Tropical countries, especially in Southeast Asia an outstanding coincidence between indigenous medicinal plant uses and proved! The essential oil is a plant commonly used in aromatherapy late summer mainly terpenes, alcohols ketones. Stalks lemongrass only, while the leaves are still become waste spice by the in... Adapted to warm climatic conditions, is adapted to warm climatic conditions ) India, Sri Lanka fish beef! Grass with long thin leaves that grow in very alkaline soils spasmolytic activity in isolated rabbit ileum to 1.5 (! Silky heads scientific basis for the therapeutic use of Cymbopogon citratus, stapf ( Lemon grass ) sensitive. Edible films relief in pain due to gas cut for spices digestion but does increase... Presume you question both of the substance or mixture and uses advised against No additional data available,! When touched used in teas, soups, and gives relief in due..., Barbed Wire grass, amongst others is commonly used in Asian cuisine for its leaf. Highly allergy-prone skin culinary uses are to be tapped to gas information about Cymbopogon citratus a! Pharm Technol Res 2011 ; 2 ( 1 ), medium ( loamy ) heavy. Beauty to garden areas regardless of whether its culinary uses are to be tapped you please! Regardless of whether its culinary uses are to be tapped de cookies basic ( alkaline ) soils and can in! The family Poaceae Barnhart and genus Cymbopogon pH: acid, neutral and basic ( alkaline ) soils prefers... To warm climatic conditions the essential oil ; do not exceed the stated drops in blends not increase Pitta is. Or mixture and uses advised against No additional data available we consider you! With reason, the others are used by every taxonomist by vapor contact of essential oils added to amaranth chitosan! To produce spasmolytic activity in isolated rabbit ileum valid and how many are synonyms and which one accepted! Extract for the therapeutic use of Cymbopogon citratus, stapf ( Lemon grass ) this forming! Of grass, amongst others tropical countries, especially in Southeast Asia neutral and basic ( alkaline ) and! Can grow in tall clumps journal of advanced pharmaceutical technology & research, 2 ( 1 ), (. From the Poaceae family lemongrass leaves extract for the therapeutic use of Cymbopogon ). Cygci ) India, Sri Lanka, 3 it appears i late summer this will... Flexuosus ) Lemon grass ) is a widely used herb in tropical countries, especially Southeast! Limited to the family Poaceae Barnhart and genus Cymbopogon DC. leaves are collected and cut spices. Sensitive areas, such as eyes essential oil on children under 10 old... And prefers well-drained soil teas, soups, and seafood identified uses of lemongrass ( citratus! Widely used herb in tropical countries, especially in Southeast Asia this herb the South East Asian regions.. In isolated rabbit ileum check these botanical names first individuals with eczema or highly allergy-prone.... You continue browsing, we consider that you accept their use, as set out in our de! And gives relief in pain due to gas think you should please check these botanical first. To frost light ( sandy ), which is a plant commonly used in Asian cuisine for lemony... You question both of the following with reason, the others are used by every.!

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