Write balanced molecular, ionic, and net ionic equations for the reactions of tin (gives Sn2+) with a solution of hydrochloric acid to give hydrogen plus the metal ion in solution. A reaction occurs, forming calcium nitrate and copper metal. Nickel(II) chloride is produced by dissolving nickel or its oxide in hydrochloric acid. Ag + HNO 3 → AgNO 3 + NO 2 + H 2 O. Tin and nitric acid reaction. (b) Some observations about the reactions of the four metals with hydrochloric acid are shown in the table. How many moles of HCl are required to produce 7.50 moles of ZnCl 2? Sodium metal and hydrochloric acid. How many grams of copper are required to form 250 g of silver? So, in general, the name of the salt produced when a metal reacts with an acid will be either: metal chloride (if hydrochloric acid is used) metal sulfate (if sulfuric acid is used) Therefore, we can write some general word equations to describe the chemical reaction between a metal and an acid that produces a salt and hydrogen gas: 5. Metals to the right of hydrogen in the electrochemical series, such as copper, silver and gold, do not react. The reactions of acids with metals are redox reactions. 141/[557]-147/[563]. This reaction takes place slowly. In the first reaction, the copper oxide reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce copper chloride and water. metal observations cobalt Bubbles formed very slowly. 6. 2 Al(s)+ 3 … Uses. Reaction of silver metal and dilute nitric acid. In the wikipedia page of nickel, the reaction is explained elaborately:-Nickel(II) chloride is produced by dissolving nickel or its oxide in hydrochloric acid. Metals to the left of hydrogen in the electrochemical series react with hydrochloric acid. Notice that the problem provides you with the following information Sodium metal reacts with hydrochloric acid … Silver reacts with dilute nitric acid and produce silver nitrate (AgNO 3), nitrogen dioxide (NO 2) and water as products. 7. In each equation include physical states in your answer and use minimal integer numbers for coefficient input. Nickel react with hydrogen chloride to produce nickel(II) chloride and hydrogen. magnesium Many bubbles formed very rapidly. Hydrogen chloride - diluted solution. It is found as cassiterite in the mineral form. Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq) → MgCl 2 (aq) + H 2 (g) The more reactive the metal, the more rapid the reaction is. Magnesium + hydrochloric acid → magnesium chloride + hydrogen. In simple terms, a chemical reaction is a process that transforms one or more substances into different substances. copper No bubbles formed. For example, the ionic equation for the reaction of magnesium with hydrochloric acid is: 2H + (aq) + Mg(s) → Mg 2+ (aq) + H 2 (g) The substances that are being transformed are called reactants and the substances that are being produced are called products. Copper metal reacts with silver nitrate to form silver and copper(II) nitrate. It is a good elec­tri­cal con­duc­tor. These elements include lithium, potassium, calcium, sodium, magnesium, aluminum, zinc, iron and lead. tin A steady stream of bubbles formed. Zinc reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce zinc chloride and hydrogen. Aim: To examine the reactivity of metals with dilute hydrochloric acid Materials: 5 test tubes, dilute hydrochloric acid, magnesium, zinc, iron, lead, copper Method. Place about 5cm depth of the acid in each of the five test tubes; Place a small piece of each of the three metals above. Tin (Sn) and dilute nitric acid react to form Sn(NO 3) 2, NH 4 NO 3 and water. 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